Understanding the dynamics of multipurpose species in savanna ecosystems is essential for their sustainable conservation. This study aims to assess the population structure of five target species (Tamarindus indica, Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum, Anogeissus leiocarpa, and Crossopteryx febrifuga) in the forest management site of Tiogo. Floristic inventory was conducted on 100 plots of 1000 m2. Non-Metric Multidimensional Analysis was carried out to characterized the target species’ habitats. A total of 70 species distributed in 23 families and 55 genera were recorded. Four groups of overlapping plant communities were identified. Each group constitutes a habitat of target species with diverse ecological drivers. Weibull distribution showed an overall good population structure for Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum and Crossopteryx febrifuga. However, Tamarindus indica and Anogeissus leiocarpa showed bad regeneration potential with lack of recruitment in the smaller diameter size classes. It is therefore important to increase the monitoring in the forest management site. This work has provides valuable information for better management of target species, aiding in effective forest management of Tiogo, subject to anthropic pressures.
Published in | American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 12, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11 |
Page(s) | 51-60 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Woody Species, Conservation, Forest Management Site, Habitat, Burkina Faso
[1] | Traoré, L., Sop, T. K, Dayamba, S. D, Traoré, S., Hahn, K., Thiombiano, A. Do protected areas really work to conserve species? A case study of three vulnerable woody species in the Sudanian zone of Burkina Faso. Environment Development Sustainability. 2013, 15(3), 663-686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-012-9399-8 |
[2] | Tankoano, B., Sanon, Z., Hien, M., Dibi N. H., Yameogo, J. T., Somda, I. Pression anthropique et dynamique végétale dans la Forêt Classée de Tiogo au Burkina Faso: apport de la Télédétection. Tropicultura. 2016. 34(2). |
[3] | Lykke, A. M, Kristensen, M. K, Ganaba, S. Valuation of local use and dynamics of 56 woody species in the Sahel. Biodivesity Conservation. 2004, 13(10), 1961-1990. |
[4] | Sop, T. K, Oldeland, J., Schmiedel, U., Ouedraogo, I. Thiombiano, A. Population structure of three woody species in four ethnic domains of the sub-sahel of Burkina Faso. Land Degradation & Development. 2011, 22(6), 519-529. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.1026 |
[5] | Bonou, W., Kakaï, R. G., Assogbadjo, A. E., Fonton, H. N., Sinsin, B. Characterisation of Afzelia africana Sm. habitat in the Lama forest reserve of Benin. Forest Ecological Management. 2009, 258(7), 1084-1092. |
[6] | Gouwakinnou, G. N., Biaou S., Vodouhe, F. G., Tovihessi, M. S., Awessou, B. K., Biaou, H. S. Local perceptions and factors determining ecosystem services identification around two forest reserves in Northern Benin. J. Ethnobioogy & Ethnomedicine. 2019. 15(1), 1-12, 2019. |
[7] | Yelkouni, M. La gestion communautaire: une alternative pour la forêt de Tiogo au Burkina Faso, Rewe d’Économie Régionale Urbaine. 2005, 4, 557-578. |
[8] | Ouédraogo, K., Dimobe, K., Zerbo, I., Etongo, D., Zare, A., Thiombiano, A. Traditional knowledge and cultural importance of Gardenia erubescens Stapf & Hutch. in Sudanian savanna of Burkina Faso. 2019. Journal of Ethnobiology & Ethnomedicine, 15(1), p. 28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-019-0305-4 |
[9] | Arbonnier, M. Arbres arbustes et lianes des zones sèches d’Afrique de l’Ouest, Arbres Arbustes Lianes Zones Sèches Afrique de Ouest. 2009. p. 1-100. |
[10] | Hassanin, H. A., Koko, M., Abdalla, M., Mu, W., Jiang, B. Detarium microcarpum: A novel source of nutrition and medicine: A review. Food Chemical. 2019. 274. p. 900-906, |
[11] | Sarr, O., Bakhoum, A., Diatta, S. Akpo, L. E. L’arbre en milieu soudano-sahélien dans le bassin arachidier (Centre-Sénégal). Journal of Applied Biosciences. 2013. 61, 4515-4529. |
[12] | Glèlè Kakaï R., Akpona, T. J. D, Assogbadjo, A. E, Gaoué, O. G, Chakeredza, S., Gnangle, P. C, Sinsin, B. Ecological adaptation of the shea butter tree (Vitellaria paradoxa C. F. Gaertn.) along climatic gradient in Bénin, West Africa: Ecological adaptation of the shea butter tree. Afrrican Journal Ecology. 2011. 49, 4, 440-449. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2011.01279.x |
[13] | Savadogo, S., Traore, L., Thiombiano, A. Groupes ethniques et espèces végétales à hautes valeurs socio-culturelles au Burkina Faso. International journal in Tropical Ecology and Geography. 2018. 42(1), 207-226. |
[14] | Fandohan, B., Assogbadjo, A. E., Glèlè Kakaï, R. L., Sinsin, B. Effectiveness of a protected areas network in the conservation of Tamarindus indica (Leguminosea-Caesalpinioideae) in Benin: Tamarind conservation in protected areas. African Journal Ecology. 2011. 49(1), 40-50. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2010.01228.x |
[15] | Jayaraman, K. A statistical manual for forestry research. FORSPA-FAO Publication 2001. p. 239. |
[16] | Philip, M. S. Measuring trees and forests. CAB international, 1994. |
[17] | Glèlè-Kakaï, R., Salako V. K, Lykke, A. M. Techniques d’échantillonnage en étude de la végétation. Annales des Sciences Agronomiques. 2016. p. 1-13. |
[18] | R Core Team. A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. 2022. https://www.R-project.org/ |
[19] | Sawadogo, L. Docteur d’Etat en Sciences Naturelles, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo. Burkina Faso. 2009. p. 181. |
[20] | Agbani, P. O., Amagnide, A., Goussanou, C., Azihou, F., Sinsin, B. Structure des peuplements ligneux des formations végétales de la forêt sacrée de Nassou en zone soudanienne du Bénin. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences. 2018. 12(6), 2519-2534. |
[21] | Ganamé, M., Bayen, P., I. Ouédraogo, I., Dimobe, K., A. Thiombiano, A. Woody species composition, diversity and vegetation structure of two protected areas along a climatic gradient in Burkina Faso (West Africa), Folia Geobotique. 2019. 54(3-4), 163-175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-019-09340-9 |
[22] | Vizzarri, M., Tognetti, R., Marchetti, M. Forest Ecosystem Services: Issues and Challenges for Biodiversity, Conservation, and Management in Italy. Forests. 2015. 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/f6061810 |
[23] | Houéto G., Fandohan, B., Ouédraogo, A., Ago, E. E, Salako, V. K, Assogbadjo, A. E, Sinsin, B. Floristic and dendrometric analysis of woodlands in the Sudano-Guinean zone: a case study of Belléfoungou forest reserve in Benin. Acta Botanic Gallica. 2012. 159(4), 387-394. https://doi.org/10.1080/12538078.2012.735124 |
APA Style
Nitiema, B., Hien, S., Traoré, L., Boussim, I. J., Guissou, K. M. L. (2024). Habitat and Population Structure of Five Multipurpose Species in Forest Management Site of Tiogo, Burkina Faso. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 12(2), 51-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11
ACS Style
Nitiema, B.; Hien, S.; Traoré, L.; Boussim, I. J.; Guissou, K. M. L. Habitat and Population Structure of Five Multipurpose Species in Forest Management Site of Tiogo, Burkina Faso. Am. J. Agric. For. 2024, 12(2), 51-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11
AMA Style
Nitiema B, Hien S, Traoré L, Boussim IJ, Guissou KML. Habitat and Population Structure of Five Multipurpose Species in Forest Management Site of Tiogo, Burkina Faso. Am J Agric For. 2024;12(2):51-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11, author = {Bernadette Nitiema and Satassa Hien and Lassina Traoré and Issaka Joseph Boussim and Kuilpoko Marie Laure Guissou}, title = {Habitat and Population Structure of Five Multipurpose Species in Forest Management Site of Tiogo, Burkina Faso}, journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry}, volume = {12}, number = {2}, pages = {51-60}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20241202.11}, abstract = {Understanding the dynamics of multipurpose species in savanna ecosystems is essential for their sustainable conservation. This study aims to assess the population structure of five target species (Tamarindus indica, Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum, Anogeissus leiocarpa, and Crossopteryx febrifuga) in the forest management site of Tiogo. Floristic inventory was conducted on 100 plots of 1000 m2. Non-Metric Multidimensional Analysis was carried out to characterized the target species’ habitats. A total of 70 species distributed in 23 families and 55 genera were recorded. Four groups of overlapping plant communities were identified. Each group constitutes a habitat of target species with diverse ecological drivers. Weibull distribution showed an overall good population structure for Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum and Crossopteryx febrifuga. However, Tamarindus indica and Anogeissus leiocarpa showed bad regeneration potential with lack of recruitment in the smaller diameter size classes. It is therefore important to increase the monitoring in the forest management site. This work has provides valuable information for better management of target species, aiding in effective forest management of Tiogo, subject to anthropic pressures. }, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Habitat and Population Structure of Five Multipurpose Species in Forest Management Site of Tiogo, Burkina Faso AU - Bernadette Nitiema AU - Satassa Hien AU - Lassina Traoré AU - Issaka Joseph Boussim AU - Kuilpoko Marie Laure Guissou Y1 - 2024/03/13 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11 T2 - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JF - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JO - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry SP - 51 EP - 60 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8591 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20241202.11 AB - Understanding the dynamics of multipurpose species in savanna ecosystems is essential for their sustainable conservation. This study aims to assess the population structure of five target species (Tamarindus indica, Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum, Anogeissus leiocarpa, and Crossopteryx febrifuga) in the forest management site of Tiogo. Floristic inventory was conducted on 100 plots of 1000 m2. Non-Metric Multidimensional Analysis was carried out to characterized the target species’ habitats. A total of 70 species distributed in 23 families and 55 genera were recorded. Four groups of overlapping plant communities were identified. Each group constitutes a habitat of target species with diverse ecological drivers. Weibull distribution showed an overall good population structure for Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum and Crossopteryx febrifuga. However, Tamarindus indica and Anogeissus leiocarpa showed bad regeneration potential with lack of recruitment in the smaller diameter size classes. It is therefore important to increase the monitoring in the forest management site. This work has provides valuable information for better management of target species, aiding in effective forest management of Tiogo, subject to anthropic pressures. VL - 12 IS - 2 ER -